Denis Scadeng wrote:
> I am trying to sort out my son's computer which gas a major problem. It
> is a fairly new Dell running Windows 7 Home Premium and protected by
> paid for AVG.
>
> He sent an email to his Hotmail account. Then he got a dialogue box
> saying you have a mail worm and you have 5 minutes to restart your
> computer. He did a restart. But since then he cannot open any program. A
> box comes up with an .exe filename saying choose the program you want to
> use to open the file. This happens with all applications. I tried to run
> System restore but it says "file:rstrui.exe and choose a program, etc."
>
> I managed to get into safe mode and ran Recovery and something seemed to
> happen but no cure.
>
> What might have happened and will it be necessary to reinstall the OS.
>
> Thanks and all suggestions welcome.
>
> Denis
If you write down the *exact* text of the dialogue box,
you can use that in a Google search, to get help identifying the
pest. There are custom web pages, with removal recipes for
particular pests.
Many pests now are "rogueware". First, they present what looks like
an antivirus program window. The program tells you you're infected.
And then it asks for a credit card number, with the promise that if
you pay them money, they're remove the infection present. Of course,
the only infection, is them. So the motivation is money. Or stealing
the credit card number.
There are websites which offer malware cleaning. They follow a
methodical process, which starts with scanning tools that list
things in the computer. Based on the evidence, the trained
malware fighter on the website, gives a custom recipe to the
user. The service is free, but those sites can be overloaded
with pending cases needing treatment.
http://www.bleepingcomputer.com/forums/forum22.html
If Safe Mode is working, you can try MalwareBytes (MBAM) from there.
The free version is used to scan for malware and remove it. The
tool would preferably be run from Normal boot mode, but if that is
severely broken, Safe Mode may be your only option.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malwarebytes
Well designed malware, knows what MBAM is. The malware can block the
Internet connection to the MBAM download site. The malware can prevent
the user from running .exe files. Even if renamed, it still might not
be possible to get MBAM running. Safe Mode is sometimes an option,
but comes with no guarantees.
Well designed malware includes things like rootkits, which are a powerful
way of defeating any protections the OS might have.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rootkit
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TDSS
"The Alureon rootkit was first seen in 2006. PCs usually get infected
by manually downloading and installing Trojan software, and has been
seen bundled with the rogue security software Security Essentials 2010."
So sometimes, the situation is more complicated than it looks.
Paul